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International Journal of Veterinary Research and Allied Sciences

Volume 2, Issue 1 (2022)

The Role of Veterinary Innovations in Reindeer Husbandry for Climate Change Adaptation
Downloads: 28
Views: 257
Written by Alexander Dmitrievich Reshetnikov   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
A study was conducted to examine how advances in veterinary technologies in reindeer husbandry are affecting the ability of Indigenous communities to adapt to climate change. The research was conducted in 2013 in the Anabar region of Yakutia, Russia. Permission for an interview was obtained from the herd manager, Roman Tuprin. Rising temperatures have led to the thawing of permafrost in the tundra, creating favorable conditions for the rapid proliferation of blood-sucking mosquito eggs and larva
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Properties of Biologically Active Compounds and Medicinal Applications of Ulomoides dermestoides Beetles
Downloads: 37
Views: 321
Written by Saida Nizhefovna Beibalaeva   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
The incidence of immunodeficiency and autoimmune diseases continues to increase annually, especially in countries with an underdeveloped pharmaceutical market, making insect therapy a widely used treatment. The goal of this research is to investigate the potential of using Ulomoides dermestoides beetles as a raw material for the development of an immunomodulatory agent. A review of the available literature revealed the therapeutic potential of U. dermestoides beetles in the treatment of various
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Evaluating the Phenotypic and Genotypic Diversity of Plantago ciliata in the Ha’il Region, Saudi Arabia
Downloads: 27
Views: 201
Written by Abdelmuhsin Abdelgadir Abdelmuhsin   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
This study aimed to assess the genotypic and phenotypic diversity of Plantago ciliata samples collected from two distinct locations in the Ha’il Region of Saudi Arabia. The two species of P. ciliata were collected from local rangelands in the spring of 2016. Phenotypic variation was assessed by measuring various traits including the primary root length, number of stems (spikes), longest stem length, number of leaves, longest leaf length, and the fresh weight of the entire plant. The RAPD (Random
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Investigation of the Impact of Aloe arborescens Mill. Extract-Based Preparations on Sperm Quality and Quantity
Downloads: 34
Views: 189
Written by Milana Magomedovna Dadaeva   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
In recent years, there has been growing interest in the use of biostimulants and adaptogens derived from animal and plant sources in practical medicine. These substances, when administered in precise doses, can strengthen the body's natural defenses, improve blood morphology and biochemical parameters, and support better metabolism. This study investigated the effect of a combination of iodine, amylodextrin, E-selenium, and Aloe arborescens Mill. extract on the preparation of rams for the se
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Innovative Biotechnological Variants of Nutritional Supplements Targeting Gut Dysbiosis and Their Clinical Evaluation
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Views: 217
Written by Andrey Alekseevich Vekovtsev   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
This study focuses on novel biotechnological formulations of nutritional supplements designed to support individuals dealing with gut dysbiosis. Four distinct supplements have been formulated to help prevent and manage gastrointestinal disorders, each with specific properties. The first supplement incorporates modified sorbents to neutralize bacterial endotoxins. The second supplement consists of microencapsulated live strains of Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus to support immune function. The
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The Role of Society and Economy in Advancing Hirudotherapy in Russia
Downloads: 40
Views: 184
Written by Musa Umarovich Turlaev   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
Hirudotherapy, or medical treatment with leeches, is the oldest known method of utilizing nature’s healing potential in medicine. Today, this practice remains highly relevant for addressing a variety of health conditions. Its continued use can be attributed both to the diverse applications of biotherapy and the increasing concerns about the side effects associated with synthetic pharmaceuticals. Despite significant advancements in pharmacology, there are still numerous diseases that remain chall
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Submandibular Leiomyosarcoma Masquerading as an Abscess in a Ball Python (Python regius): A Diagnostic Challenge Resolved by Histopathology and Immunohistochemistry
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Views: 73
Written by Mia Keller   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
A two-year-old ball python presenting with a submandibular swelling was examined. Fine-needle aspiration yielded purulent debris containing bacterial organisms. Radiographs revealed multiple radiopaque regions within the mass, suggestive of mineralization, but no mandibular or pulmonary involvement. Grossly, the excised lesion was multi-nodular, well-defined, and contained purulent material. Postoperative recovery was smooth. Histopathology followed by immunohistochemical testing confirmed the l
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Carvacrol- and Thymol-Rich Essential Oils Exhibit Promising Activity against Sheep GINs: Egg Hatch and Faecal Egg Count Reduction Trials
Downloads: 30
Views: 73
Written by Marko Petrović   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
Plant-derived preparations, particularly essential oils (EOs), are gaining attention as possible tools for combating infections caused by gastrointestinal nematodes (GINs). This research explored the in vitro efficiency of 11 EOs and one binary blend of isolated EO constituents, along with the in vivo antiparasitic effects of two EO-based treatments. Four nematode genera—Haemonchus, Trichostrongylus, Teladorsagia, and Chabertia—were identified through coproculture analysis. The in vitro egg hatc
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Semi-Quantitative Detection of PRRSV-1 RNA in Pig Lungs Using RNAscope and QuPath-Based Image Analysis
Downloads: 22
Views: 88
Written by Mia Lopez   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
The viruses Betaarterivirus suid 1 and Betaarterivirus suid 2 are recognized as the etiological agents of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS), a condition that severely impacts swine health and inflicts major economic damage across leading pig-producing nations. In this study, we describe the establishment of an innovative RNA in situ hybridization method (RNAscope) tailored for the visualization of PRRS virus (PRRSV) RNA in the lung tissues of experimentally infected pigs. Lung
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Toluidine Blue-Enhanced Immunohistochemistry: A Cost-Effective Method for Mast Cell Co-Localization in Canine Skin Pathology
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Views: 81
Written by Colombo Anita   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) remains a cornerstone method in diagnostic pathology; however, the concurrent visualization of multiple antibodies using various chromogens is typically labor-intensive, technically challenging, and relatively costly. To simplify mast cell (MC) recognition during immunohistochemical evaluation of membrane or nuclear antigens, we introduce a novel staining protocol combining IHC with toluidine blue as a counterstain. This approach was applied to assess c-kit, Ki67, and
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Is Routine Anthelmintic Treatment Necessary in Captive Cuvier’s Gazelles? Two-Year Untreated Parasite Dynamics and Host-Parasite Equilibrium
Downloads: 30
Views: 89
Written by Emma Brown   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
Anthelmintic agents are routinely administered to animals to suppress fecal egg output, and in captive breeding facilities, such treatments are applied to maintain adequate health status. Although this approach is beneficial for population management, it may inadvertently hinder the development of natural immunity against parasites that animals could face following reintroduction into their native habitats. This study aimed to examine the infection dynamics of endoparasites in captive Cuvier’s g
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Grooming Behavior as a Predictive Biomarker for Dermatitis in Selectively Bred P Rats: Implications for Trichotillomania Research
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Views: 83
Written by Ethan Williams   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
Trichotillomania (TTM) is a body-focused repetitive behavior disorder that affects approximately 0.5–2% of individuals, with females being four times more likely to develop it than males. The condition causes considerable emotional distress and disruption of normal daily activities. The inbred C57BL/6J mouse strain has been identified as a potential experimental model for TTM because it exhibits behavioral and clinical features similar to those seen in humans with the disorder. Since alcohol-pre
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Herd and Within-Herd Incidence of Humeral Fractures in First- and Second-Lactation Dairy Cows in New Zealand: Evidence from Four Integrated Studies
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Views: 73
Written by Laura Stein   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
This study brings together information from four independent datasets to characterize the epidemiology of humeral fractures in New Zealand dairy cattle and to estimate how often these injuries occur at both herd and animal levels from 2007 to 2015. The first source was a national case collection reported by veterinarians over five lactation seasons (2007/2008–2011/2012). The second included post-slaughter findings from a Waikato pet food company that documented fractured humeri in casualty cows
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Assessment of How Practical a Transdiaphragmatic Route Is for Performing Lung Lobectomy in Canine Patients
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Views: 80
Written by Ahmed El Sharif   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
Treatment of certain pulmonary conditions may require removal of part or all of a lung lobe. This study investigated two approaches for caudal lung lobectomy in dogs: the standard lateral thoracotomy (LT) and an alternative transdiaphragmatic (TD) method. The TD and LT techniques were performed on 18 canine cadavers, with the order of procedures and the operating surgeon randomized. To evaluate both methods, data were collected on operative duration, proportion of lobe resected, incision size, a
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Analysis of the Occurrence of Cattle Respiratory Pathogens in Clinical Samples Submitted to UK Veterinary Laboratories: A Retrospective Study
Downloads: 24
Views: 69
Written by Patrick O’Connor   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
This study aimed to assess the prevalence and seasonal distribution of respiratory pathogens in cattle in the UK, using clinical samples submitted for laboratory PCR analysis. Data were retrospectively collected from a central laboratory in Scotland, comprising 407 pooled clinical samples provided by 95 veterinary practices across the UK between November 2020 and September 2022. Analyses included spatial mapping using choropleth techniques, chi-squared tests, and both Poisson and logistic regres
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Age-Dependent Physical and Chemical Attributes of Chicken Droppings in Health Monitoring
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Views: 59
Written by Marta Szabo   Published on Vol 2 Issue 1, 2022
This study aimed to characterize the physical and chemical properties of chicken droppings (n = 73), collected at various age periods and classified visually as normal (N) or abnormal (A). Significant differences were observed between the two groups in terms of texture, pH, dry matter (DM), fatty acids (FAs), short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), and volatile compounds (VCs) (p ≤ 0.05). Chicken age significantly influenced color parameters, texture, pH, DM, and SCFA content in both N and A droppings,
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Eurasia Specialized Veterinary Publication is an esteemed scientific publisher dedicated to advancing knowledge across veterinary medicine, entomology, and allied scientific disciplines. We focus on delivering high-impact scholarly content that addresses a broad range of theoretical and applied topics.

Our publications include original research articles, research notes, and comprehensive reviews spanning the diverse field of veterinary science. Key areas of focus include anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, pharmacology, microbiology, pathology, parasitology, clinical sciences, public health, and veterinary education.

Recognizing the growing importance of insect-related research in veterinary and ecological contexts, our scope also encompasses entomology, including studies on vector-borne diseases, insect-pathogen interactions, and integrated pest management.

We actively seek high-quality submissions that are rigorous in methodology and contribute meaningful insights to the advancement of veterinary and biological sciences. Our mission is to provide a reliable and dynamic platform for scientific exchange that benefits researchers, clinicians, and educators around the world.