Written by Max Marian
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
Synovial joint lubrication is crucial for smooth movement and joint health. This study investigated the ultrastructural properties of synovial fluid in indigenous cattle to differentiate its characteristics from other species, aiding in improved prognosis and diagnosis of joint disorders. This study was conducted in Madhya Pradesh, India, and involved synovial fluid collection from the knee joints of two groups: young calves (6 months to 1 year) and adult indigenous cattle (4-5 years). Scanning
Read More
Written by Galina Arkadevna Dorn
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
This study investigated whether pantohematogen has any embryotoxic or teratogenic effects. Pantohematogen is a bioactive substance obtained from the velvet antlers of the Altai wapiti and is used in confectionery products. A total of 180 female Wistar rats were exposed to different doses of the test compound. During the experiment, no significant changes in behavior or appearance were detected. The results showed that pantohematogen did not impair fertility or elevate embryonic loss. However, fe
Read More
Written by Nasir Adam Ibrahim
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
Sorghum, a key cereal crop worldwide, is vital to millions of people in the semi-arid tropical regions. This study aimed to evaluate the growth rate and certain hematological parameters in male Wistar rats fed irradiated sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) for 2 months. Sorghum seeds were purchased locally, cleaned manually, and sorted into 4 groups, each placed in Petri dishes. 3 groups were treated with different forms of irradiation—X-ray, gamma-ray, and UV light—while the fourth group served as the co
Read More
Written by Jianjun Mao
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
An important aspect of large-scale parasitoid bee breeding involves maintaining the bees at cold temperatures within insectariums. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of cold storage on the viability of both pupae of parasitoid bees and adult insects. Five-day-old pupae and newly emerged one-day-old bees were subjected to different storage durations under refrigeration (complete darkness at a constant temperature of 5 °C). The effects of cold exposure on various biological and reproductive p
Read More
Written by Effrosyni Zafeiraki
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
Honeybees and their products act as effective bioindicators due to their close relationship with the environment they inhabit. This study aimed to assess the extent of pollution by measuring the concentration of metals in honeybees (Apis mellifera jemenatica) and beeswax, focusing on elements such as K, Ca, Na, Mg, Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn, and heavy metals such as Pb, Ni, Cd, and Cr in different environments in the Makkah region of Saudi Arabia. The sampling areas included: R1 (highways), R2 (urbanized z
Read More
Written by Carter Lewis
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
Interest in the biochemical composition of amniotic fluid (AF) has expanded across human and veterinary research. Beyond its nutritive and protective roles for the fetus, AF is now recognized for its diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic potential. Neonatal dogs possess an immature immune system, rendering them vulnerable to severe pathogens such as canine parvovirus (CPV-2), canine adenovirus type 1 (CAdV-1), and canine distemper virus (CDV), which contribute significantly to early-life morta
Read More
Written by Yue Jing
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
This research explored the occurrence and molecular diversity of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in sheep and goats across Jiangsu Province. A total of 786 fresh fecal specimens were gathered from 18 farms in five regions and analyzed by nested PCR amplification and sequencing of the ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS). E. bieneusi DNA was detected in all surveyed areas, with infection levels varying from 23.65% to 42.81%, resulting in an overall positivity rate of 36.51% (287/786). No significa
Read More
Written by George Wilson
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
This research aimed to compare the impact of various semen extenders and freezing techniques on the post-thaw quality of sperm following cryopreservation, with the goal of identifying an affordable and effective approach for preserving Hu ram semen suitable for use on farms. Semen was collected from five Hu rams. In Experiment I, samples were diluted using eight distinct extenders (formulas A–H). After dilution and gradual cooling, 0.25 mL straws were filled and frozen by exposure to liquid nitr
Read More
Written by Olivia Martin
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
Septic arthritis (SA) in horses poses lasting health challenges. Successful recovery depends largely on initiating prompt and intensive therapy that often extends over a long duration. Current diagnostic techniques are inadequate for reliably confirming the full elimination of joint infection. Identifying and characterizing mRNA biomarkers could offer a more accurate alternative. This investigation aimed to pinpoint mRNA biomarkers that indicate the successful clearance of joint infection in equ
Read More
Written by Evelyn Martin
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
Discospondylitis is a recognized spinal condition in dogs; however, the distribution of its infectious causes and the reliability of diagnostic tools are not yet clearly defined. Over a 5-year span, medical files revealed 117 canine cases diagnosed with discospondylitis at our institution. Among these, 32 were identified incidentally on imaging, and 24 of those also exhibited concurrent neoplastic disease. From the remaining 85 dogs in which blood and urine cultures, Brucella serology, and galac
Read More
Written by Andrés López
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
Seven novel porcine parvoviruses (nPPVs), designated PPV2 through PPV8, have been identified, though their pathogenic potential and contribution to porcine reproductive failure (PRF) remain unclear. The present investigation examined the occurrence of these nPPVs in gilts from Colombia, explored their coinfections with PPV1, PCV2, PCV3, PCV4, and PRRSV, and assessed possible links between nPPV detection and reproductive performance parameters (RPPs) in sows. A total of 234 serum samples were obt
Read More
Written by Freja Pedersen
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
Respiratory illnesses represent a major challenge in modern pig production, leading to notable economic losses and heightened antimicrobial usage. Reliable differentiation of lung lesions is essential for accurate diagnosis and effective disease control. The incorporation of fast, non-invasive technologies could significantly improve the management of such issues. This research explored the feasibility of employing near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy to classify porcine lung tissue. Spectral data (
Read More
Written by Lu Xiang
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
A bacterial isolate was obtained from the uterine discharge of a rhesus macaque suffering from Endometritis and subsequently characterized. On Columbia blood agar incubated at 37 °C for 24 h, the organism formed circular, elevated, gray-white colonies with smooth surfaces, typically 1–2 mm in diameter. When cultured on salmonella–shigella agar (S.S.) under the same conditions, the colonies appeared flat, transparent, and round. Microscopic examination following Gram staining revealed gram-negati
Read More
Written by Chen Jie
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
Probiotics have been shown to alter oral microbial communities and enhance oral health in both humans and laboratory animals. Despite this, their potential effects on the oral microbiome of felines are not yet well defined. In the present 42-day experiment, twelve healthy cats were evenly divided into two treatments: a control (CON) and a composite probiotic group (CPG). The CPG diet was fortified with Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis HN019, Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM, and Lactobacillu
Read More
Written by Ricardo Pérez
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
Around 5% of cats entering U.S. shelters carry FeLV or FIV, a proportion that amounts to over 100,000 infected animals every year when considering national feline intake statistics. Despite these large numbers, contemporary information about how shelters manage retroviral infections—particularly in regions with persistent overpopulation and heavy cat intake, such as the southern United States—remains sparse. This project set out to document how Florida shelters currently approach retrovirus-rela
Read More
Written by Luca Bianchi
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
Q fever episodes on three dairy goat operations (A–C) were followed after animals received an inactivated Coxiella burnetii phase I vaccination. Prior to immunization, two phase-specific ELISAs were used on serum samples to determine the existing infection status. Shedding dynamics were assessed through vaginal swabs collected across three consecutive kidding seasons and through monthly bulk tank milk (BTM) testing. In addition, monthly dust swabs were taken from a single windowsill in each barn
Read More
Written by Akiko Tanaka
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
Angular front limb deformity (ALD) describes a markedly curved forelimb shape commonly observed in certain chondrodysplastic dog breeds. Typical components of ALD include carpal valgus (VALG), external rotation of the forelimb (ROT), elbow incongruity, and lateral displacement of the radial head. These alterations may result in discomfort and gait abnormalities. However, the clinical implications and breed-related variations in forelimb structure among chondrodysplastic dogs have not been fully
Read More
Written by Matej Horvat
Published on Vol 4 Issue 2, 2024
Canine transmissible venereal tumour (TVT) is a neoplasm that spreads between dogs through direct physical contact, most often involving the reproductive tract. Lesions usually develop on genital surfaces. TVT is not regarded as endemic in the United Kingdom (UK), and cases are typically linked to imported animals. This study aimed to characterise affected patients, describe temporal and geographic patterns, and document countries of origin for dogs identified with TVT in the UK. Electronic path
Read More
Eurasia Specialized Veterinary Publication is an esteemed scientific publisher dedicated to advancing knowledge across veterinary medicine, entomology, and allied scientific disciplines. We focus on delivering high-impact scholarly content that addresses a broad range of theoretical and applied topics.
Our publications include original research articles, research notes, and comprehensive reviews spanning the diverse field of veterinary science. Key areas of focus include anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, pharmacology, microbiology, pathology, parasitology, clinical sciences, public health, and veterinary education.
Recognizing the growing importance of insect-related research in veterinary and ecological contexts, our scope also encompasses entomology, including studies on vector-borne diseases, insect-pathogen interactions, and integrated pest management.
We actively seek high-quality submissions that are rigorous in methodology and contribute meaningful insights to the advancement of veterinary and biological sciences. Our mission is to provide a reliable and dynamic platform for scientific exchange that benefits researchers, clinicians, and educators around the world.
